Chy Lung v.
Freeman (1875)
Individual
foreigners, however distinguished at home for their social, their literary, or
their political character, are helpless in the presence of this potent commissioner. Such a person may
offer to furnish any amount of surety on his own bond, or deposit any sum of money; but the law of
California takes no note of him. If is the master, owner, or consignee of the vessel alone whose bond can be
accepted; and so a silly, an obstinate, or a wicked commissioner may bring disgrace upon the whole
country, the enmity of a powerful nation, or the loss of an equally powerful friend.