Wills and Trusts

10/06/2003


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Table of Contents

Wills and Trusts

“In Terrorem” Clause

Property Destruction Orders Under the Will

Probate Process

Proof Required

Venue

Intestacy- Statutes of Descent and Distribution

Real Estate

Other Property

Separate Property

Real Estate

Other Property

Real Estate

Real Estate

Other Property

Other Property

Half Blood

Will Execution-Section 57

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Testator must have mind & memory relevant to all the things AND Must understand the significance of her acts!

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Insane Delusion

Execution by Interested Witness Section 62 “Purging” Statute

Section 61

Will Revocation Intent & Capacity Required Section 63

DRR Doctrine of Dependent Relative Revocation & Revival

SIMILAR PROVISIONS

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Integration

Republication By Codicil

Incorporation By Reference

A Devise of Contents: Section 58 (d) (1)

Example

Joint Will

Reciprocal Wills

Mutual Wills

Contractual Wills

BASIS OF CONTRACT

Ambiguities

Ambiguities

TRUST

SETTLOR

RES

TRUSTEE (legal title)

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Requirement to Create Valid Private Trust

A TRUST WILL NOT FAIL FOR WANT OF TRUSTEE – THE COURT WILL APPOINT ONE

Delivery

Resulting Trust

Power of Appointment

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Oral Intervivos Trusts of Land are Invalid

Elements to Impose Constructive TRUST

Secret Trust

Semi-Secret Trust

Termination

Charitable Purposes

The Doctrine of Cy Pres

Duty to Study Terms of Trust Instrument

Duty to Take Possession of Trust Property

Duty to Defend Trust Against Attack

Duty To Separate

Duty to Make Trust Productive $

Duty of Undivided Loyalty to Beneficiaries

Duty Not to Mingle Trust Funds With Trustee’s Own Funds

Duty Not to Delegate

Duty of Impartiality in Dealing With Income Beneficiary and Remaindermen

Duty to Retain Trust Documents and Vouchers and Keep Records

Duty to Account to Beneficiaries

Author: Helen Jenkins

Email: heljenki@stcl.edu

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